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Math Help for Section 3.3, Page 124

Additional
Example

A
playground has an area of 17,000 square feet. A rectangular basketball
court with a length of 92 feet and a width of 45 feet is built in the
playground. What percentage of the playground is occupied by the
basketball court?

Solution

Solve the problem by
writing a verbal
model using the percent equation, assigning labels, writing, and solving an algebraic equation.

Verbal
Model
:
$\boxed{\eqalign{&\text{Area of}
\cr &\text{court}}}\;=\; \boxed{\eqalign{&\text{Percent (in}
\cr &\text{decimal form)}}}\;\bullet\;\boxed{\eqalign{&\text{Area of} \cr &\text{playground}}} $
Labels: Area of court $=(92)(45)$ (square feet)
Percent $=p$ (decimal form)
Area of playground $=17,000$ (square feet)
Equation: $\eqalign{(92)(45)=&p(17,000)}$

You can solve this equation as follows.

    $\eqalign{(92)(45)=&p(17,000)
&{\small\color{red}\quad\quad\text{Write equation.}}
\cr 4140=&p(17,000)
&{\small\color{red}\quad\quad\text{Multiply.}}
\cr {4140\over{17,000}}=&p
&{\small\color{red}\quad\quad\text{Divide each side by 17,000.}} \cr  0.244\approx&p
&{\small\color{red}\quad\quad\text{Simplify.}}} $

So, the area of the basketball court is about 24.4% of the area of the playground.



 

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